ACCOUNT OF FASTING IN THE MONTH OFRAMADAN, FITRAH CHARITY, `IED PRAYERS ANDSACRIFICE BEING MADE OBLIGATORY

Volume 1, Parts II.69.1
Muhammad Ibn Umar informed us:Abd Allah Ibn Abd al-Rahman al Jumahi informed us on the authority of al-Zuhri, he on the authority of Urwah, he on the authority of Ayishah; (second chain) he (lbn Sad)
said: Ubayd Allah Ibn 'Umar informed us on the authority of Nafi', he on the authority of IbnUmar; (third chain) he (lbn Sad) said:Abd
al-‘Aziz Ibn Muhammad informed us on the authority of Rubayh Ibn
Abd al-Rahman Ibn Abi Sa'id al-Khudri, he on the authority of his father, he on the authority of his (Rubayh's) grandfather; they said: (The revelation making fasting) obligatory in the month of Ramadan came in the month of Shaban a month after the change of the qiblah
towards the Kabah in the eighteenth month after the migration of the Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him. The Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, gave orders for the payment of fitrah in this year; and this was prior to the zakát having been made obligatory. (The fitrah) was to be paid on behalf of every young and old person, whether a slave or a free man, male or female at the rate of one sá of dates, barley or raisins or
two mudds of wheat. The Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, used to
deliver a Khutbah two days before the festival of fitr and ordered it to be
paid before going to the place of worship. He said: Make them, i.e., the
poor contented (and thus prevent them) from wandering (for begging)
that day, and when he returned (from prayers) he used to distribute it.
The Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, offered prayers in the place of
worship on the day of Id al-Fitr before delivering Khutbah; and he offered prayers on the day of Id al-Adha and ordered the sacrifices to be performed. He lived at al-Madinah for ten years and every year he offered the sacrifice.

Volume 1, Parts II.69.2 Ibn Sa'd's (public_html/religie/hadith) 'Abd Allah Ibn Numayr informed us on the authority of Hajjaj, he on the authority of Nafi'; he said: IbnUmar was asked about the performance of sacrifices. He replied:
The Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, stayed in al-Madinah for ten
years, and during this period he offered sacrifice every year.
The original narration which begins with the name of Muhammad
Ibn Umar continues; they said: He used to offer prayers on the two 'Id days before reciting Khutbah without Adhan or Iqàmah (Iqamah: When people are ready to offer prayers and the Imam takes his position a person repeats the expressions of Adhan with an additional phrase qad qamat alsalah (the rows for prayers are arranged) being said. A wooden stick with a bent edge was placed before him. This belonged to Zubayr Ibn al- Awwam who had brought it from Abyssinia, and the Apostle of Allah,
may Allah bless him, had taken it from him.

Volume 1, Parts II.69.3
Hammad Ibn Khalid al-Khayyat (tailor) informed us on the authority of
al-Umari, he on the authority of Nafi, he on the authority of Ibn Umar; he said: A stick was brought to the Prophet on the day ofId and it was placed
before him and then he offered prayers.
Again, the narration is now connected with the one beginning with
Muhammad Ibn ‘Umar; they said: When the Apostle of Allah, may Allah
bless him, wanted to offer sacrifice he purchased two fat rams, having
horns. When he had performed the prayers and recited the Khutbah, one
of them was brought to him while he stood at the place of worship; he
slaughtered it with a knife with his own hand. Then he used to say: 0
Allah ! this is on behalf of my people who bear witness to Thy unity and
to my prophethood. After that the óther was brought, and he slaughtered
it on his own behalf with his own hand. Then he said: This is from
Muhammad and the Family of Muhammad. He and the members of his
family ate from them and also fed the poor. He used to slaughter (the
rams) in the street near the house of Mu’àwiyah.
Muhammad Ibn `Umar said: The Imams of al-Madinah, follow the
same practice.

Jang E Baddar -17 Ramzan

⚔ *17th Ramzan Jung E Badr* ⚔

Sabse Pehli Jung Jisme Musalmano Ki Tadad 313 Thi Aur Kuffaro Ki Tadad 970-1000!
Is Jung Me Khud Farishto Ne Bhi Musalmano Ki Madad Ki!
70 Kuffar Qatl Kiye Gaye Jisme Tanha Maula Ali AlaehesSalam Ne 35 Baaz Riwayato Me Aaya 42 Kuffaro Ko Qatl Kiye!!
Yani *Man Of The War* Ka Khitab Bhi Maula Ali AlaehesSalam Ko Jata Hai!
Lekin Haaye Afsos Bugz Ke Ali Ke Maaro Se *Jung E Badr* Ka Waqiya Aur Musalmano Ki Sher Dili Bayan Nahi Hoti Faqat 313 Martaba Surah Ikhlas Padhke Waqiya Khatam Kyuki Malum Hai Fir *Ali* ki Shujat Bayan Karni Padegi Khud Farishto Ne *Maula Ali* Ke Naam Ka Nara Lagaya Wo Batana Padega!
Agar Ye Waqiyat Bayan Kiye Gaye Hote… Bugz E Ali Na Hota To Qaum Ke Ye Halat Na Huye Hote……

#ज़ग_ए_बदर ओर #मौला_अली ع

जंग ए बदर में जिस वक्त मुशरिकों के
लश्कर से अतबा शेबा ओर वलिद जेसे
पेहलवान मेदान में आकर इस्लाम के सिपाहियों को ललकारा तों उस वक्त हुजूर मुहम्मद ﷺ के हुक्म से उबेदा
बीन हारिस ر , हमजा बीन अब्दुल मुतालिब ع ओर हज़रत अली इब्ने अबी तालिबع उनसे जंग करने
के लिए मेदान में आये …
_
हज़रत उबेदा ر , अतबा के मुक़ाबिल..,
हज़रत हम्ज़ा ۴, शेबा के मुक़ाबिल ..,
ओर हज़रत अली ۴ , वलिद से लडने के लिए तेयार हुए .. मोरीख ने बयान किया है के हजरत अली ۴ ने अपने
दुश्मन वलिद को पेहले ही वार में कत्ल कर दिया था ..
उनके बाद वो हज़रत हम्ज़ा ۴ की मदद के लिए आये ओर शेबा को भी तलवार से दो तुकडे कर दिया … उसके बाद हज़रत अली۴ ओर हज़रत हम्ज़ा ۴ ,
हजरत उबेदा ر की मदद के लिए गये
ओर अतबा को भी कत्ल कर दिया …
_
इस तरह हज़रत अली ۴ , मुशरीकों के
लश्कर के तीनों पेहलवानों के कत्ल में
शरीक थे.., इस लिए जब हज़रत अली ۴ ने
मुवावीया को ख़त लिखा तो उसमें
आक ۴ ने ये लिखा :: 👇👇👇👇👇
“वो तलवार जिससे मेने एक ही दिन में तुम्हारे दादा (अतबा), तुम्हारे मामा
(वलीद) ओर तुम्हारे भाई (हनजला) ओर
तुम्हारे चाचा (शेबा) को कत्ल किया वो आज भी मेरे पास है.”
_
मोरीखींन ने लिखा के जंग ए बदर
में दुश्मनों के70सिपाही मारे गए जिसमें अबू जहल उमेया बीन खल्फ नजर
बीन हारिस ओर दुसरे काफी काफीरों के सरदार सामिल थे जिसमें 35को हज़रत अली ۴
की तलवार से वासिल जहन्नुम हूए ..
उसके इलावा दुसरो के कत्ल में भी
आप ۴ की तलवार ने जौह़र दिखाये …
—————————————————————-
इमाम जाफर मुहम्मद बाकिर۴ से
मरवी है कि आप फरमाते थे कि ,
बदर के रोज़ एक फरीस्ते ने जिसका नाम
‘रिजवान’ था आसमान से पूकार कर कहा :

ला फता इल्लाअली ला शैफ इल्ला जुल्फिकार !
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇
नहीं है अल ۴ के सिवा कोई बहादुर और नहीं जुल्फिकार के सिवा कोई तलवार !
_
Reference :
_
[Arjah-ul-Matalib Fi Sirat
Amir-ul-Mominin ۴ , Saf’h-780.]
————————————————————
اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّد

*17 Ramzan ul Mubarak*

*Yaume Furqaan*
*Yaume Ghazwa e Badar*

*17 Ramzan ul Mubarak 2 Hijri Mutabik 13 March 624 Esvi Ko Kaafiro Ke Khilaaf Islaam Ki Sabse Pehli Jang Hui, Jisko Jang e Badar Kha Jata Hain, Ye Jang Madina Pak, Saudia Arabia Se 130 Km (80 Miles) Door Badar Ke Maidan Me Hui, Isme Musalmano (Sahaba e Ikraam) Ki Tadaad 313 Thi Jisme (80 Muhaajir Aur 233 Ansaar) The, Is Me Kafiro Ki Tadaad 1000 Thi, Is Jang Me Musalmano Ko Aazeem Fatah Mili, Is Jang Me 14 Musalman Shaheed Hue Aur 70 Kuffar Qatl Hue Jinme Se 35 Tanha Mola e Kaynat Mola Ali Shere Khuda Alahis Salam Ne Jahannum Raseed Kare Aur 35 Sahaba e Ikraam Ne Milkar Jahannum Raseed Kare Aur 70 Kafir Qaid Kiye Gaye, Jang e Badar Me Shareek Hone Wale Ashaba Ka Martaba Ashra e Mubashshira Ke Baad Sabse Afzal Hain, Jang e Badar Me Shaheed Hone Wale 14 Sahaba e Ikram Ke Ism Sharif Ye Hain :- 1. Hazrat Muhajja Bin Saalih Al Muhaajiri, 2. Hazrat Umair Bin Abi Waqqas Al Muhaajiri, 3. Hazrat Safwaan Bin Wahb Al Muhaajiri, 4. Hazrat Zish Shimaalain Bin Abdi Amr Al Muhaajiri, 5. Hazrat Aaqil Bin Bukair Al Muhaajiri, 6. Hazrat Ubaida Bin Haaris Al Muhaajiri, 7. Hazrat Saad Bin Khaisama Al Awsi, 8. Hazrat Mubashshir Bin Abdul Munzir Al Awsi, 9. Hazrat Umair Bin Hamaam Al Khazraji, 10. Hazrat Haarisa Bin Suraaqa Al Khazraji, 11. Hazrat Raafi Bin Mualla Al Khazraji, 12. Hazrat Yazeed Bin Haaris Bin Fushum Al Khazraj, 13. Hazrat Muaawwiz Bin Haris Al Khazraji, 14. Hazrat Awf Bin Haaris Al Khazraji Razi Allahu Tala Anhuma, Inme Se 13 Shohada Ke Mazarat Maidan e Badar Me Hi Hain Aur Hazrat Ubaida Bin Haaris Ka Mazar Mubarak Maqaam e Safra Par Hain….*


*_Fateh Jung-e-Badr_*
_Jung e Badr Aur Maula Aliع Jung e Badr Me, Jis Waqt_ _Mushriko’n Ke_
_Lashkar Se Atba,_ _Sheba, Aur Waleed Jaise_
_Pehelwaan Maidan Me Aa Kar, ISLAM Ke_
_Sipahi’on Ko Lalkara Tou Us Waqt Huzoor_
_Muhammadﷺ Ke Hukm Se Maula Ali_ _Shere Khudaع Sayedna Hamza Bin Abdul Mutalibع Aur_ _Hazrat Ubeda Bin Haris رض_ _Unse Jang Karne_
_Ke Liye Maidan Me Aaye…_

*_Maula Ali Shere Khudaع Waleed Ke Mukaabil_*
*_Sayedna Hamzaع Sheba Ke Mukaabil Aur Hazrat Ubedaرض Atba Se Ladne Ke Liye Tayyar Huye.._* *_Morikheen Ne Bayañ_*
*_Kiya Hai Ke Maula ALIع Ne Apne_*
*_Dushman Waleed Ko Pehle Hee_*
*_Waar Me Qatal Kar’diya Tha…_*
*_Uske Baad, Wo Sayedna Hamzaع Ki_*
*_Madad Ke Liye Aaye, Aur Sheba Ko Bhi_*
*_Talwar Se Do Tukre Kar Diye… Uske_*
*_Baad Shere Khudaع Aur Sayedna Hamzaع_*
*_Hazrat Ubedaرض Ki Madad Ke Liye Gaye_*
*_Aur Atba Ko Bhi Qatal Kar Diya…_*

_Is Tarah Maula Aliع Mushrik’on Ke_
_Lashkar Ke 3No Pehlwanon Ke Qatal Me_
_Shareek Thay.., Isliye Jab Maula Aliع Ne_
_Muwaviya Ko Khat Likha Tou Us’me_
_AAPع Ne Ye Likha ::_
_“Wo Talwar Jis’se_ _Maine Ek Hee Din Me_
_Tumhare Dada (Atba),_ _Tumhare Mama_
_(Waleed) Aur Tumhare Bhai (Hanzala) Aur_
_Tumhare Chacha (Sheba) Ko Qatal Kiya,_
_Wo Aaj Bhi Mere Pass Hai.”_

*_Morikheen Ne Likha Hai ke, Jang e Badar_
_Me Dushman’on Ke 70_ _Sipahi Maarey Gaye_
_Jis’me Aboo Jahal, Umeya Bin Khalf, Nazar_
_Bin Haris Aur Dosre Kaafi Kafir’on ke Sardar_
_Shaamil Thay, Jis’me 35 Ko Maula Ali Shere Khudaع_
_Ki Talwar Se Wasael Jahannum Huye.. Aur Ek Dusri Riwayat Me 45 Maula Aliع Ne Tanha Maara Hai_
*_Uske Elawa Dosro’n Ke Qatal Me Bhi_*
*_Maula Ali Shere Khudaع Ki Talwar Ne Johar Dikhaye…_*
*________________________*
_Imam Jafar e Sadiq Ibne Mohmmad Baaqirع Se_
_Marwi Hai Ki Aap Farmate They ki,_
_Badr Ke Roz, Ek Firishte Ne Jis Ka Naam_
_‘Rizwan’ Tha Aasmaan Se Pukaar Kar Kaha :La Fata Illa Ali La Sayf Illa Zulfiqar !_

*_Nahi’n Aliع Ke Siwa Koi Bahaadur, Aur_*
*_Nahi’n Zulfiqar Ke Siwa Koi Talwar !_*

_Reference :-_

*_📚[Arjah-ul-Matalib Fi Sirat_*
*_Amir-ul-Momininع Safa📖 No 780.]_*

_Jung-e-Badr_
*_Jung-e-Badr 2 Hijri 17 Ramzan Ko Ladi Gai_* *_Hai .Musalmano Ki Tadad 313 Tinso Tera Thi Aur kuffare Makka ka Lashkar 1000 Ek Hazar Tha. Is Jung Me 14 Musalman Shahid Hue Jis Me 8 Ansar Aur 6 Mahjrin The Aur_* *_kuffare Makka ke karib 70 Mushrekin Mare Gaye In 70 Me Se 35 kuffar ko Akele Maula Ali Shere_* *_Khudaع Ne Mara Hai Aur Kuch Riwayato Me 45 Maula Aliع Ne Akele Maara Hai ._* _Is jung Me Kuch Kuffar Kaidi_ _Bhi Hue Jinki Tadad 14 – 15 Thi_

*_Reference :-_*
*_📚( Habibul Asir jild No 1 safa📖 No 425_* *_Manakibe Murtuza ” kokab e Durri_*


*___________________________*
: _Badr_
*_Me Aaye Toh Fateh-e-Badar Kehlaya_*

_Ohad_
*_Me Aaye Toh_* *_Nasir-e-Rasoolﷺ Kehlaya_*

_Khaybar_
*_Me Aaye Toh Shahe-La-Fatah Kehlaya_*

_Khandaq_
*_Me Aaye Toh_*
*_Kull-e-Emaan Kehlaya_*

_Mubahila_
*_Me Gaye Toh_*
*_Nafs-e-Rasoolﷺ Kehlaya_*

_Tatheer Ki Chadar_
*_Me Aaye Toh_*
*_Waris-e-Tatheer Kehlaya_*

_Qura’an_
*_Padha Toh_*
*_Nuqta-e-Bismillah Kehlaya_*

_Mehrab_
*_Me Aaye Toh_*
*_Imam-e-Do-Jahan Kehlaya_*

_Buton_
*_Ko Baher Nikala Toh_*
*_Butshikan Kehlya_*

_Aankh Kholi Toh_
*_Ainullah Kehlaya_*

_Hath Uthaya Toh_
*_Yadullah Kehlaya_*

_Chehra Dikhaya Toh_
*_Wajhullah Kehlaya_*

_Guftugu Ki Toh_
*_Lisanullah Kehlaya_*

_Takht_
*_Par Aaye Toh_* *_Amir-Ul-Mumineen Kehlaya_*

_Takht_
*_Thukra Kar_*
*_Khak Par Baithe Toh_* _ABU TURAB_ *_Kehlaya_*

_Ashdha Ka Muh Cheera_
*_Toh Haider kehlaya_*

_🙌🏻Zaban Ke Sath Dil Bola_
*_Ali Maulaع Ali Maulaع_*

Hadith:Maula Ali ke saath rehne wala gumrah nahi ho sakta.

*Farmane Ummul Momineen Hazrat Sayyeda Maymunah Salamullah Alaiha :- Sayyedna Ali Na Khud Gumrah Hain Aur Na Unke Saath Rehne Wala Gumrah Ho Sakta Hain*

Jari Ibn Kulayb Al Amiri Farmate Hain :- Jab Ameer ul Momineen Sayyedna Ali Alahis Salam Siffin Ki Janib Rawana Hue Mujhe Ye Ladayi Pasand Na Thi, Me Madina Munawwara Aa Gaya Aur Ummul Momineen Sayyeda Maymunah Salamullah Alaiha Ki Khidmat Me Hazir Hua Unhone Mujhse Pucha Ki Tum Kaun Ho? Mene Kaha Kufa Walo Me Se, Phir Unhone Mujhse Aane Ka Maqsad Pucha Mene Kaha Sayyedna Ali Siffin Ki Janib Rawana Hue Hain To Unhone Pucha Kya Tumne Unki Bai’at Ki Thi ? Mene Kaha Ji Haa! Unhone Farmaya Tum Laut Jao Aur Unke Lashkar Me Shareek Ho Jao Khuda Ki Qasam! Woh Na Khud Gumrah Hain Aur Na Unke Saath Rehne Wala Gumrah Ho Sakta Hai…

📚 *Reference* 📚

Mustadrak Ala Al-Sahihain, Hadees – 4680, Imam Hakim Ne Is Hadees Ko Imam Bukhari Aur Imam Muslim Ki Sharait Par Sahih Qarar Diya Hain.

Maula Ali Duniya o Aakhirat Main Madadgar Hain.

#Ali AS #Duniya Va #Aakhirat Main #Madadgar Hain.

Hazrat #Abdullah Ibne #Abbas RA Se Riwayat H Oe Nabi E Kareem SAWS Ne Puchha Ke Tumme Se Kon Hai Jo Duniya Va Aakhirat Main Mera Madadgar Hai…?

Aapne Vaha Moujood Har #Shakhs Se ( Pakad Pakad kar ) Puchha, Kya Tu #Duniya Va #Aakhirat Main Mera #Madadgar Hoga?

To Vo kehta Nahi, Yha Tak Ke Aap SAWS Is Majme Ke Aakhri Shakhs Ke Paas Pohnche,

To Hazrat #Ali AS Ne Arz kiya : Main Duniya va Aakhirat Main Aap SAWS Ka #Madadgar Rahunga.

Page no:- 73

Fraid ul Simtain fi Fazayil al Murtaza wal Batool wal Sibtain by Imam ibrahim bin muhammad al jwaini r.a ( Arabi )

Writer :- Shaikh e Khurasan, Mohaddis e Kabeer, Ibrahim bin Muhammad bin Al Maveed Abi Bakr Jovaini 822 Hijri

Noor us Saqalain ( Urdu Translation )
Translator:- Allama Safdar Raza Qadri

Discoveries in Trigonometry and Geometry

Discoveries in Trigonometry and Geometry

Other significant accomplishments in Trigonometry and Geometry in the Islamic Golden age are listed below. In Trigonometry, we have:

sin(A) sin (B) • Proofs of other trigonometric identities, such as sin(a+b)=sin(a) cos(b)± sin(b)cos(a) and sin(C), and proofs for the spherical and plane sine theorems. (Nasir Al-Din Al-Tusi and Abu Al-Wafa’ Al-Buzjani) a

Telling time by the altitude of the Sun. (by Abu Al-Wafa’ Al-Buzjani)

• Measurements of the radius of the Earth using trigonometry 2. (Abu Rayhan Al-Biruni)

2 Al-Biruni calculate the radius of the earth to be 6339.6 km. The true radius is 6378.1 km.and in Geometry:

• Proof for the general Pythagorean theorem (Thabit ibn Quraa)

• Proof for area of parabola is area of the inscribed triangle (Ibrahim ibn Sinan)

• Constructing an equilateral pentagon in a known square

• Constructing a segment of a sphere equal in volume to one sphere segement and equal in area to a different sphere segment.